Invisibility of Social Privilege to Those Who Have It

نویسندگان

چکیده

Dominant social groups often lack awareness of their own privilege, failing to perceive the extent discrimination experienced by subordinate groups. We unravel an underlying cognitive process: advantaged suffer from hypocognition—the absence being schematic—of everyday hassles non-privileged Right-handers generated fewer handedness-related than left-handers (Study 1). Men gender instances women, recalled precautions against assault, and showed poorer recognition examples a TEDx talk (Studies 2a-2c). Whites racial Blacks such 3a-3b). also Asians reacted more slowly when classifying as discriminatory 4). Hypocognition privilege persisted whether was framed disadvantages or presence advantages 5). hypocognition made salient not, suggesting is unlikely fueled motivated denial 6). After watching transgender woman describe her experience living woman, both men women increased perception 7). Findings suggest that invisibility one’s need not solely reflect identity-defensive motivations, but may stem deficits in conceptual knowledge about discrimination.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings - Academy of Management

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2376-7197', '0065-0668']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2021.27